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How to Highlight PDF in Adobe: A Complete Guide

  • By Lena
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  • Updated on October 30, 2025
Introduction:
Whether you're a student studying for exams, a lawyer viewing a legal provision, or just trying to mark important information, highlighting is an essential digital skill. This complete guide will show you how to highlight PDF in Adobe, so that you can mark up your documents with ease.
summary

How to Highlight PDF in Adobe Acrobat

Although most features are only available in the Pro version, many PDF annotation tools, including highlighter, can be accessed in the completely free Adobe Acrobat Reader. It works on any standard text-based PDF.

Here is how to highlight PDF in Adobe Reader:

1. Launch Adobe Reader and open the PDF you want to highlight.

2. Click the Highlighter tool that looks like a marker pen icon. Then, select Highlight.

Highlight

3. To highlight text in Adobe, move your cursor to the beginning of the text you wish to highlight, and drag your cursor across the text.

4. Once you have selected all the desired text, release the mouse. The highlight is now applied. You can save the document to make your highlights permanent.

Adobe Highlight

Beyond Yellow: Customize Highlights in Adobe

A simple highlight marks what's important, but customizing your highlights can transform your document into a well-organized study guide or a clear project review. If you feel that highlighting alone isn't sufficient, then please check to learn how to change the color and add supplementary notes.

How to Change the Highlight Color

You are not limited to the default yellow. Adobe Acrobat allows you to change the highlight color in a PDF. You can change the color before or after the highlighting. The steps are as follows.

To change the color before you highlight:

After selecting the Highlighter tool, right-click on the color palette. Select your desired color, adjust the opacity, and all subsequent highlights will use it.

Change Color

To change the color of an existing highlight:

A simple way is to click the highlighted text, click the color palette, and select a color.

Change Color

If you want more colors, please refer to these steps:

  • Right-click on the highlighted text, select "Properties".
  • Then, go to Appearance and click the color swatch to open the color palette.
  • Choose a color as needed. Click More colors to customize the color.
  • Then, adjust the Opacity to make the highlight more or less transparent.
  • Finally, click OK to save the changes.

Highlight Properties

Note: Check the box for "Make Properties Default" if you want all future highlights to use this new color and opacity setting.

Add Notes to Highlights

Highlighting marks the key points, but sometimes additional explanations may be needed. In such cases, you can add pop-up sticky notes—a feature that allows you to directly add comments, questions, or reminders at specific highlighted locations.

  • After highlighting a section of text, move your cursor over it and double-click.
  • A pop-up note box will appear, linked to that highlight.
  • Type your comment, note, or question into this box.
  • Finally, click the "Post" button.

Add Notes to Highlights

A small comment icon will now appear when you hover your mouse over the highlighted area. To read the note, hover over or click on the highlight. You can also view all comments in an organized list in the "Comments" pane on the right.

Troubleshoot: Can’t Highlight PDF in Adobe

Can’t highlight text in PDF? There are likely two main reasons:

First, the document is a scanned PDF, so the text you see is an image and cannot be selected.

Second, the document may have editing permissions. The original author may have set a password to prevent others from editing, copying, or printing it.

So, what should we do? No matter the situation, SwifDoo PDF—a professional PDF tool—can help you out.

 For the first scenario, you can use OCR technology to convert the document into a selectable format. If you find that too cumbersome, you can highlight area in PDF as a workaround. Namely, highlight the area where the text is located.

Area Highlight

For the second scenario, you can request the password from the author. If you don't know the password, don't worry—SwifDoo PDF can help you unlock a PDF without the password. More info: Unlock a PDF for Editing.

Unlock PDF Editing

Bonus Tip: Use Adobe Alternative to Highlight PDFs

Although Adobe Acrobat is the industry-standard software, you may find its interface overly complex, cluttered, and sluggish. This is understandable, given the extensive professional-grade features built into the program.

However, if you prefer a smoother experience, consider alternatives like SwifDoo PDF. This lightweight desktop app has a simple interface and offers a full suite of annotation tools. It bypasses Adobe Acrobat's learning curve while consuming minimal system resources.

SwifDoo PDF allows you to use a full spectrum of colors, which is perfect for color-coding your notes. For example, you could use green for key takeaways, pink for questions, and blue for action items.  In addition, SwifDoo PDF can help you highlight a protected/scanned PDF. Try it Now.

How to Highlight with SwifDoo PDF:

1. Download and install SwifDoo PDF. Open your PDF document in the application.

2. Click on the "Annotate" tab in the top menu bar.

3. Select the "Highlight" tool. You can immediately click the small arrow next to it to choose your desired color.

SwifDoo PDF Highlight

4. Click and drag over the text you want to mark up.

5. To add a note, click the highlight and choose “Add Note” to make it.

Add Note

Note: To highlight a scanned PDF, please choose Area Highlight. To highlight a protected PDF, please first go to Protect to enable editing.

Conclusion

That’s all about how to highlight PDF in Adobe. For most day-to-day tasks, the free and powerful tools in Adobe Acrobat Reader are all you need to mark up text. However, if you find it too cumbersome, you now know that lightweight, user-friendly alternatives are available to get the job done efficiently. Hope this guide is helpful.

FAQs

  • Q:Why can't I highlight a PDF in Adobe?
    There are two common reasons for this. First, the PDF may be a scanned document or an image. In this case, the file contains a picture of text, not actual text data that can be selected. Second, the PDF may be secured with a permissions password that restricts commenting and editing, thereby disabling the highlighter tool.
  • Q:How to mark up a PDF in Adobe?
    Highlighting is just one of many markup tools available in Adobe Acrobat Reader. To mark up a PDF, you can also use the Underline and Strikethrough tools for text, add Sticky Notes for longer comments, use the Pen tool for freehand drawing, or use the Drawing Tools to add shapes like rectangles, ovals, and arrows to draw attention to specific areas.
  • Q:What is the easiest PDF highlighter to use?
    For most people, the easiest tool is the one that's most familiar and accessible: the free Adobe Acrobat Reader. However, for users who find Adobe's interface cluttered or slow, a lightweight alternative like SwifDoo PDF can feel much easier and more intuitive due to its streamlined design and focus on core features.

Lena has been in the editing industry for 8 years. She is familiar with a variety of products that can make things easier, such as PDF tools, video recording software, iOS location changer, etc. She enjoys sharing her knowledge with users to help them solve problems in their work and life. In her spare time, she likes to play with her cat.

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